STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN THE ECONOMY OF POLISH REGIONS

Abstract

The paper refers to structural changes and growth dynamics in Polish regions (voivodships). First, theories that relate to logics of structural changes are presented. The focus is on concept of the so-called sectoral development. Also the criticism of the division of the economy into three sectors is depicted. Then there are development differences among Polish regions presented. Statistical data analysis confi rm Williamson hypothesis, as dispersion in income among regions has increased. In Poland there are important changes taking place as far as the regions’ contribution to national GDP is concerned. In absolute terms GDP has increase, but the dynamics of growth differs much among regions, with Mazowieckie regions being the leader. Growth process is accompanied by structural changes. We concentrate on shifts of agriculture, industry and services in value added and employment. Finally Polish regions’ innovation capacity is judged.